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76. String
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package com.diguage.truman;
public class StringUtils {
public static String switchFormat(int cur, int length) {
String str = "" + cur;
int q = length - str.length();
switch (q) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
str = "0" + str;
break;
case 2:
str = "00" + str;
break;
case 3:
str = "000" + str;
break;
case 4:
str = "0000" + str;
break;
case 5:
str = "00000" + str;
break;
case 6:
str = "000000" + str;
break;
default:
break;
}
return str;
}
public static String format(int cur, int len) {
return String.format("%0" + len + "d", cur);
}
}
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package com.diguage.truman;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import static com.diguage.truman.StringUtils.format;
import static com.diguage.truman.StringUtils.switchFormat;
@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput)
@Measurement(iterations = 10, time = 30)
@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.SECONDS)
@Warmup(iterations = 3, time = 5)
@State(Scope.Thread)
public class StringUtilTest {
// TODO 怎么书写测试用例?
@Param({"1", "2"})
int num;
private static final int[] lens = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
@Benchmark
public String testStringFormat() {
return format(num, num);
}
@Benchmark
public String testSwitchFormat() {
return switchFormat(num, num);
}
}
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package com.diguage.truman;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
public class StringTest {
@Test
public void testDedup() {
List<String> lists = new ArrayList<>(1);
for (int i = 0; i < Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) {
String is = String.valueOf(i);
String s1 = "D瓜哥 · https://www.digauge.com".repeat(i % 10) + is;
lists.add(new String(s1.substring(0, s1.length() - is.length())));
String s2 = i + "D瓜哥 · https://www.digauge.com";
lists.add(new String(s2.substring(is.length())));
System.out.println(lists.size());
if (i % 1000 == 0) {
LockSupport.parkNanos(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(2L));
}
}
}
@Test
public void testSplit() {
String s = "abc";
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(s.split("\\|")));
// 调用 split 方法,如果参数为 null 时,则抛异常
assertThatThrownBy(() -> s.split(null)).isInstanceOf(NullPointerException.class);
}
@Test
public void testReplaceAll() {
String value = "${abc} 是一个占位符,${abc}";
Set<String> placeholders = getAllPlaceholders(value);
for (String placeholder : placeholders) {
System.out.println(value.replaceAll(placeholder, "ABC"));
}
}
/**
* 占位符正则表达式:${\w*}
*/
private static final Pattern PH_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("(\\u0024\\{\\w*\\})+");
private static Set<String> getAllPlaceholders(String value) {
Matcher matcher = PH_PATTERN.matcher(value);
Set<String> placeholders = new HashSet<>();
int matcherStart = 0;
while (matcher.find(matcherStart)) {
String group = matcher.group();
placeholders.add(group);
matcherStart = matcher.end();
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(placeholders.toArray(new String[0])));
return placeholders;
}
}