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509. Fibonacci Number
The Fibonacci numbers, commonly denoted F(n)
form a sequence, called the Fibonacci sequence, such that each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, starting from 0
and 1
. That is,
F(0) = 0, F(1) = 1
F(N) = F(N - 1) + F(N - 2), for N > 1.
Given N
, calculate F(N)
.
Example 1:
Input: 2
Output: 1
Explanation: F(2) = F(1) + F(0) = 1 + 0 = 1.
Example 2:
Input: 3
Output: 2
Explanation: F(3) = F(2) + F(1) = 1 + 1 = 2.
Example 3:
Input: 4
Output: 3
Explanation: F(4) = F(3) + F(2) = 2 + 1 = 3.
Note:
0 ≤ N
≤ 30.
思路分析
动态规划
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一刷
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二刷
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/**
* Runtime: 0 ms, faster than 100.00% of Java online submissions for Fibonacci Number.
* Memory Usage: 36.3 MB, less than 5.51% of Java online submissions for Fibonacci Number.
*
* @author D瓜哥 · https://www.diguage.com
* @since 2020-04-25 22:06
*/
public int fib(int n) {
if (n == 0) {
return 0;
}
if (n == 1) {
return 1;
}
int i1 = 0;
int i2 = 1;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (i1 <= i2) {
i1 += i2;
} else {
i2 += i1;
}
}
return Math.max(i1, i2);
}
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/**
* @author D瓜哥 · https://www.diguage.com
* @since 2024-09-21 17:30:28
*/
public int fib(int n) {
int a = 0, b = 1, sum;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sum = a + b;
a = b;
b = sum;
}
return a;
}