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2507. Smallest Value After Replacing With Sum of Prime Factors

You are given a positive integer n.

Continuously replace n with the sum of its prime factors.

  • Note that if a prime factor divides n multiple times, it should be included in the sum as many times as it divides n.

Return the smallest value _`n` will take on._

Example 1:

Input: n = 15
Output: 5
Explanation: Initially, n = 15.
15 = 3  5, so replace n with 3 + 5 = 8.
8 = 2  2  2, so replace n with 2 + 2 + 2 = 6.
6 = 2  3, so replace n with 2 + 3 = 5.
5 is the smallest value n will take on.

Example 2:

Input: n = 3
Output: 3
Explanation: Initially, n = 3.
3 is the smallest value n will take on.

Constraints:

  • 2 ⇐ n ⇐ 105

思路分析

看答案有些懵逼,没看到计算质数的过程。

  • 一刷

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/**
 * Copy  https://leetcode.cn/problems/smallest-value-after-replacing-with-sum-of-prime-factors/solutions/2024532/bao-li-by-endlesscheng-xh0b/
 *
 * @author D瓜哥 · https://www.diguage.com
 * @since 2024-09-25 15:22:24
 */
public int smallestValue(int n) {
  int result = 0;
  int cur = n;
  for (int i = 2; i * i <= cur; i++) {
    while (cur % i == 0) {
      result += i;
      cur /= i;
    }
  }
  if (cur > 1) {
    result += cur;
  }
  return result == n ? result : smallestValue(result);
}