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56. Merge Intervals

Given a collection of intervals, merge all overlapping intervals.

Example 1:

Input: [[1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]]
Output: [[1,6],[8,10],[15,18]]
Explanation: Since intervals [1,3] and [2,6] overlaps, merge them into [1,6].

Example 2:

Input: [[1,4],[4,5]]
Output: [[1,5]]
Explanation: Intervals [1,4] and [4,5] are considered overlapping.

NOTE: input types have been changed on April 15, 2019. Please reset to default code definition to get new method signature.

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/**
 * @author D瓜哥 · https://www.diguage.com
 * @since 2019-10-23 12:27
 */
  public int[][] merge(int[][] intervals) {
      if (Objects.isNull(intervals) || intervals.length <= 1) {
          return intervals;
      }
      Arrays.sort(intervals, Comparator.comparingInt(o -> o[0]));
      int index = 0;
      for (int i = 1; i < intervals.length; i++) {
          if (index < 0 || intervals[index][1] < intervals[i][0]) {
              intervals[index + 1] = intervals[i];
              index++;
          } else {
              intervals[index][1] = Math.max(intervals[i][1], intervals[index][1]);
          }
      }
      return Arrays.copyOf(intervals, index + 1);
  }